docs: replace with consolidated system constraints (filesystem, upload, auth, console)
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CONSTRAINTS.md
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CONSTRAINTS.md
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# ZeroLagHub — Frontend Constraints (ZLH Grind)
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# System Constraints
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These constraints are **non-negotiable**.
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They exist to prevent architectural drift, instability, and "demo-ware" UI patterns.
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## Runtime & Framework
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- Node.js **22 LTS**
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- Next.js **App Router**
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- React 18
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- TypeScript
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- Build once → run many
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- No runtime builds
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- No PM2 during active development
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## SSR & Client Boundaries
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- Any file that touches:
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- `window`
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- `document`
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- `location`
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- WebSockets
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- xterm / DOM refs
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**MUST** be a client component with `"use client"` as the first line.
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- No browser globals at module scope in server components.
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- Prefer `useEffect` for browser-only logic.
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## UI Philosophy
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- Control-plane first, not marketing gimmicks.
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- Flat UI by default.
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- Subtlety beats spectacle.
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- Readability > novelty.
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## Explicitly Forbidden
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- Neon / RGB accent colors outside error states
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- Scanline / CRT / HUD overlays
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- Persistent 3D transforms or perspective UI
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- Excessive glow stacking
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- Clip-path bevel frames
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- Continuous decorative animations
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## Branding
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- Brand: **ZeroLagHub**
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- Shorthand: **ZLH**
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- Gaming heritage is acceptable, esports aesthetic is not.
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## Authentication Constraints (APIv2)
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- APIv2 authentication is stateless
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- JWT tokens are issued by APIv2 only
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- No CSRF protection is allowed
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- No cookies are allowed for auth
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- Portal stores tokens client-side (sessionStorage)
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- APIv1 and Pterodactyl auth patterns are forbidden
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These are non-negotiable guardrails.
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---
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## Network & Agent Architecture (CRITICAL)
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## 1. Agent Is Authority
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### Frontend Cannot Reach Agents
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The agent:
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- Owns filesystem enforcement
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- Owns path normalization
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- Owns write restrictions
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- Owns upload allowlist
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- Owns metadata
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**The Rule**
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- Frontend must never call agents directly
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- All agent access flows through API
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- Container IPs are internal-only (10.x network)
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- No CORS headers exist on agents
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The API must NOT duplicate filesystem logic.
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**Why This Is Enforced**
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- Agents are not web services
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- They have no public network path
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- Direct calls would fail (no route)
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- API enforces auth, logging, rate limits
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---
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## 2. Runtime Root Sandbox
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No operation may escape runtime root.
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All paths:
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- Cleaned
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- Symlink-resolved
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- Verified inside root
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---
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## 3. No Symlink Deployment Model
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Uploads write directly to runtime.
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No:
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- Staging folders
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- Symlink injection
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- Delayed deployment
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---
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## 4. Metadata Is Hidden
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`.zlh_metadata.json` and `.zlh-shadow` must never be exposed via file APIs.
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Filtered centrally inside the agent `internal/files` package, not in route handlers.
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---
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## 5. Upload Allowlist Only
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Only:
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- `mods/*.jar`
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- `world/datapacks/*.zip`
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Anything else → `403`.
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---
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## 6. Delete Is Strictly Constrained
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No recursive delete. No directory delete. One-level file only.
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Allowed paths:
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- `mods-removed/<file>`
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- `mods-uploaded/<file>`
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- `logs/<file>.log`
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- `logs/<file>.log.gz`
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---
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## 7. No Curated Inference
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If metadata does not exist → `source: null`
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Do not assume curated status from filename or path.
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---
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## 8. Upload Transport
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API upload must:
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- Stream via raw `http.request` piping
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- Not buffer entire file in memory
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- Not use `fetch()` streaming
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- Not re-implement upload policy (agent enforces)
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---
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## 9. Timeouts
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Upload route must use extended timeout. Other file routes remain short.
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---
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## 10. Portal Does Not Enforce Security
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Portal may validate for UX (extension pre-check, size warning). Agent enforces real policy.
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---
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## 11. Frontend Cannot Reach Agents Directly
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All agent access flows through API. Container IPs are internal-only (`10.x` network). No CORS headers on agents.
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**Correct Pattern**
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```
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Frontend → API → Agent
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Frontend → API → Agent ✅
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Frontend → Agent ❌
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```
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**Forbidden Pattern**
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```
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Frontend → Agent (FAILS)
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```
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---
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### Common Violations
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## 12. Authentication
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**Adding CORS to Agents**
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- Never add CORS headers to agents
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- Agents are not HTTP APIs
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- This breaks security model
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- JWT tokens issued by API only
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- No cookies for auth
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- No CSRF tokens
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- No APIv1 or Pterodactyl auth patterns
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- Portal stores tokens client-side (`sessionStorage`)
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**Exposing Agent Ports**
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- Do not proxy agent ports through Caddy
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- Do not expose container IPs
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- API is the only gateway
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---
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**Frontend Shortcuts**
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- No direct WebSocket to agent
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- No fetch() to container IPs
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- No "quick fixes" that bypass API
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## 13. Console Must Remain PTY-Backed
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- PTY-backed
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- Agent-owned
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- WebSocket-based
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- Full duplex (input + output)
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Disallowed:
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- Log tailing as "console"
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- Exec-per-command models
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- Frontend-owned processes
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- Proxmox console passthrough
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---
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